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← Glossary
Glossary

CRPS

CRPS is the accuracy score NovaPredict publishes that grades a full predicted range of outcomes against what actually happened. Lower is better.

CRPS (continuous ranked probability score) is an accuracy score that grades an entire predicted range of outcomes against what actually happened, not just a single point guess. NovaPredict publishes it as one of the core measures of whether its projections are honest.

Because NovaPredict projects a full distribution for every player, floor to ceiling with everything in between, a normal accuracy check like "how far off was the projection?" only grades the middle of that range. CRPS grades all of it. In plain English: it rewards a forecast for putting high probability near the actual result and penalizes it for putting probability far away. Predict a tight range and be right, and you score well. Predict a tight range and be wrong, and you are punished harder than someone who honestly admitted more uncertainty.

How to Read It

Lower is better. A CRPS of zero would mean a perfect forecast, which does not exist in football.

  • Compare, do not stare. A CRPS value on its own means little. Its power is in comparison: Nova versus a market-only baseline, this week versus last week, one position versus another.
  • Watch the trend. The number that matters is whether Nova's distributions keep beating the baseline as real weeks pile up.
  • Trust the shape, not just the middle. A good CRPS record means the whole band, including the boom and bust tails, has been earning its keep, so the floor and ceiling on a player page are more than decoration.

NovaPredict's CRPS record starts accumulating in Week 1 of the 2026 season. Every projection is locked before kickoff and graded afterward, misses included.

What It Is Not

CRPS is not a percentage of correct picks and not a rating of players; it is a grade on forecasts. It also does not grade a single game, in the sense that one week proves little. It is a running measure of whether the ranges Nova publishes deserve your trust.

For what those ranges actually contain, see Probability bands.

Follow the live graded record at /accountability.